The 411 on Eating Disorders

It's National Eating Disorder Awareness Week.

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It’s National Eating Disorders Awareness Week - Feb 23-March 1 is National Eating Disorders Awareness Week! Read about the different types of these disorders and how they affect Black men and women. — Kellee Terrell (@kelleent) (Photo: GettyImages)  

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What Are Eating Disorders? - Eating disorders are a range of illnesses that impact the way that you eat — from eating too little or eating way too much — that have serious repercussions to your physical and emotional health, the National Institutes of Health says. The most common eating disorders include bulimia, anorexia and binge eating. (Photo: Bariscan Celik/GettyImages)

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What Causes Them? - Eating disorders are much more complex than having low-self esteem or poor body image. Doctors believe that they are a result of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological and social factors that interact with one other. However, more research needs to be done. (Photo: laflor/Getty Images)

They Isolate Themselves From Loved Ones - People who are suicidal often push loved ones away and prefer to be alone. If you see them pulling away, not calling you back, spending time alone and even falling back from being an active parent, this could be a major sign of depression and suicidal tendencies.  (Photo: laflor/Getty Images)

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How Common Are They? - It’s estimated that 24 million people suffer from an eating disorder, says the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders. Fifty percent of people with eating disorders are considered depressed and eating disorders have the highest death rate of any mental illness. However only 1 in 10 with eating disorders receive treatment. (Photo: laflor/Getty Images)

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Black Girls and Eating Disorders - Eating disorders ain’t just a white thing. A 2009 study found that not only were African-American girls 50 percent more likely than white girls to be bulimic, but that socioeconomic status was not a factor in developing these disorders. Girls from the lowest income bracket were 153 percent more likely to be bulimic than their richer counterparts. (Photo: GettyImages) 

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Can Men Have Eating Disorders? - Yes they can — contrary to popular belief, no one is exempt from eating disorders. A recent study found that 17.9 percent of boys and male teens were extremely concerned with their weight and body image. Also, these boys were more at risk for engaging in binge drinking and drug use. (Photo: Jon Feingersh/GettyImages)

Is it Harmful? - While the medical community is split on whether or not oil pulling actually works, they are certain that it’s not harmful. Reminder: swish and gargle, don't swallow.    (Photo: GettyImages)

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Anorexia Nervosa - Anorexia is a deadly disorder where no matter how thin someone is, it’s just not enough. A person with anorexia refuses to maintain a healthy body weight; has an intense fear of gaining weight; and has a distorted body image that does not reflect reality. Complications include reproductive and thyroid abnormalities; anemia; heart problems, bone density loss, neurological problems and, in some cases, death. (Photo: GettyImages) 

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Binge Eating - Binge eating, the most common eating disorder among adults, is the act of consuming a large amount of food in a short period of time. This affects 3.5 percent of women, 2 percent of men and 1.6 percent of teens and kids, says the National Institutes of Health. Complications include obesity, diabetes, heart disease, gallbladder disease and high blood pressure, to name a few. (Photo: Stockbyte/GettyImages)

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Bulimia - Bulimia, an illness that singer and actress Brandy once had, is when a person binges on food or has regular episodes of overeating. Then they use different methods — such as vomiting or abusing laxatives — to prevent weight gain from eating so much. Complications include constipation, dehydration, cavities, hemorrhoids, pancreatitis and tears in the esophagus.(Photo: laflor/GettyImages)

Psychologists - Psychologists may find a new home in Canada or Australia. Both nations are looking for immigrants in this profession. (Photo: Getty Images/STOCK)

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Treating Eating Disorders - Treatment for eating disorders differs for the disorder and the person, but can include a range of things, including individual, group and/or family psychotherapy, nutritional counseling, medications and medical care and monitoring. Read more about treating eating disorders at NationalEatingDisorders.Org.(Photo: GettyImages)

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