Autism: What You Need to Know
What do you know about this growing developmental disorder?
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Today Is World Autism Day - April 2 marks World Autism Day. What do you know about this growing developmental disorder? —Kellee Terrell(Photo: Courtesy United Nations)
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What Is Autism? - Autism spectrum disorder is a range of brain-related developmental disorders that impair one’s ability to socialize with others and speak. It also can cause someone to engage in unusual and bizarre repetitive behavior. One can suffer from severe forms of autism that cause someone to be completely shut off from the world, while someone can suffer from a more mild form such as Asperger syndrome. (Photo: GettyImages)
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Blacks and Autism - A 2011 study found that the average African-American child is diagnosed with autism at eight years old, compared to six years old for white children. Not to mention, researchers also found that when Black parents do mention autism to their doctors, they are more likely to be ignored. By delaying diagnosis, Black children are more likely to need more extensive and longer treatment. (Photo: GettyImages)
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How Common Is It? - Children are more likely to be diagnosed with autism than they are HIV, Type 1 diabetes and cancer combined. A recent CDC study found that 1 in 50 school children have autism, with boys being more likely to be diagnosed than girls. It’s estimated that 1 million children could have the disorder, but some health experts believe that number could be higher. (Photo: GettyImages)
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What Are the Symptoms? - With autism, symptoms range but can include the inability to respond to one’s name, not wanting to be touched by others, not communicating or talking to others, preferring to play alone, inability to imitate words or actions, inability to find comfort in hugging or touch and partaking in strange repetitive behavior. People with autism also can suffer from sleep problems, seizures and digestive issues. (Photo: GettyImages)
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