Top Black Icons of All Time

Get a list of the top Black icons of all time.

Top Black Icons - Their contributions spanning decades, BET.com honors athletes, entertainers, scientists and others who have made their mark on professions and on Black History.

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Top Black Icons - Their contributions spanning decades, BET.com honors athletes, entertainers, scientists and others who have made their mark on professions and on Black History.

Philosophy: Cornel West - Considered one of the most prominent African-American scholars of his generation, the Princeton University African-American and Religion Studies professor is a highly sought after speaker and political pundit for his knowledge of issues impacting the African-American community.

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Philosophy: Cornel West - Considered one of the most prominent African-American scholars of his generation, the Princeton University African-American and Religion Studies professor is a highly sought after speaker and political pundit for his knowledge of issues impacting the African-American community.

Fashion: Beverly Johnson - The first African-American model to appear on the cover of Vogue magazine in 1974, Beverly Johnson paved the way for dozens of African-American supermodels including Tyra Banks and Naomi Campbell.

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Fashion: Beverly Johnson - The first African-American model to appear on the cover of Vogue magazine in 1974, Beverly Johnson paved the way for dozens of African-American supermodels including Tyra Banks and Naomi Campbell.

Performance: Michael Jackson - His soft, textured voice; captivating sense of style; and intuitive mastery of body movement; were just some of the pieces that defined the performance genius of Michael Jackson.

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Performance: Michael Jackson - His soft, textured voice; captivating sense of style; and intuitive mastery of body movement; were just some of the pieces that defined the performance genius of Michael Jackson.

"60 Minutes" - Could cable news cycles be to blame for the angry outbursts at last month’s town hall meetings? In a “60 Minutes” interview that aired Sunday, the president said, “The truth of the matter is that there has been, I think, a coarsening of our political dialogue … I will also say that in the era of 24-hour cable news cycles, that the loudest, shrillest voices get the most attention. And so one of the things that I’m trying to figure out is: How can we make sure that civility is interesting?”

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Politics: Barack Obama - Yes We Can! In Nov. 2008, Obama became the first African American elected to serve as President of the United States. Obama was inaugurated as the nation's first Black president on Jan. 20, 2009.

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Toni Morrison, Author - Sorority: Alpha Kappa Alpha, Chapter: Alpha

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Literature (Fiction): Toni Morrison - Toni Morrison is a Nobel and Pulitzer Prize-winning educator and author of nine novels, including the critically acclaimed “The Bluest Eye” and “Beloved.”

Literature (Non-Fiction): James Baldwin - The celebrated author, essayist, playwright and civil rights champion wrote with passion and eloquence about bigotry and racism in America during the 20th century.

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Literature (Non-Fiction): James Baldwin - The celebrated author, essayist, playwright and civil rights champion wrote with passion and eloquence about bigotry and racism in America during the 20th century.

Film: Spike Lee - The Morehouse-educated filmmaker, actor and social activist has produced and directed more than 30 films in his career.  Lee is best known for his 1992 biographical film, “Malcolm X” and 1989’s “Do the Right Thing.”

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Film: Spike Lee - The Morehouse-educated filmmaker, actor and social activist has produced and directed more than 30 films in his career. Lee is best known for his 1992 biographical film, “Malcolm X” and 1989’s “Do the Right Thing.”

‘OWN’ Network - Oprah’s show is headed to her “OWN” network.  Discovery Communications, which is partnering with Winfrey in the OWN (Oprah Winfrey Network) cable channel starting next year, announced that  “The Oprah Winfrey Show” will stop airing via syndication on ABC by September 2011. Oprah’s company, Harpo, said in a statement, that she hasn't decided "whether she will continue her show in syndication beyond that.”

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Media: Oprah Winfrey - This television host and producer is considered the richest African American in the world. Winfrey is best known for her self-titled talk show that averages more than 7 million viewers a day.

Business: Madam C.J. Walker - The innovator of African-American hair care products was the most influential Black business owner of her day.  She was also a major financial contributor to the NAACP and Bethune-Cookman College.

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Business: Madam C.J. Walker - The innovator of African-American hair care products was the most influential Black business owner of her day. She was also a major financial contributor to the NAACP and Bethune-Cookman College.

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Entrepreneurship: Bob Johnson - The founder and former owner of BET became the first African-American billionaire in 2001.  Johnson is now majority-owner of the NBA Charlotte Bobcats franchise. Always making inroads into new business markets, Johnson owns banks and hospitality business in the United States and a new seaside resort in Liberia.

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Entrepreneurship: Bob Johnson - The founder and former owner of BET became the first African-American billionaire in 2001. Johnson is now majority-owner of the NBA Charlotte Bobcats franchise. Always making inroads into new business markets, Johnson owns banks and hospitality business in the United States and a new seaside resort in Liberia.

Medicine: Dr. Keith Black - Recognized at the 2010 BET Honors, Dr. Black is a renowned neurosurgeon and chairman of the neurosurgery department at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles.

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Medicine: Dr. Keith Black - Recognized at the 2010 BET Honors, Dr. Black is a renowned neurosurgeon and chairman of the neurosurgery department at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles.

Sports: Jesse Owens - An Olympic gold medalist, Jesse Owens is most famous for his performance during the 1936 Olympics in Berlin when he won gold medals in the 100 meters, 200 meters, long jump and 4x100 relay.

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Sports: Jesse Owens - An Olympic gold medalist, Jesse Owens is most famous for his performance during the 1936 Olympics in Berlin when he won gold medals in the 100 meters, 200 meters, long jump and 4x100 relay.

Acting: Denzel Washington - Denzel is an accomplished actor and director who became the second African-American man (Sidney Poitier was the first) to win the Academy Award for Best Actor in 2001 for his role in “Training Day.”

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Acting: Denzel Washington - Denzel is an accomplished actor and director who became the second African-American man (Sidney Poitier was the first) to win the Academy Award for Best Actor in 2001 for his role in “Training Day.”

Performing Arts: Alvin Ailey - Dance choreographer who founded the world-renowned Alvin Ailey Dance Theater in New York.

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Performing Arts: Alvin Ailey - Dance choreographer who founded the world-renowned Alvin Ailey Dance Theater in New York.

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Jay-Z - Six is the magic number for the veteran rapper-cum-author. "Empire State of Mind" is competing for Record of the Year, Best Rap/Sung Collabo and Best Rap Song, while "On to the Next One" featuring Swizz Beatz, is nominated for Best Rap Song and Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. Jigga's Blueprint 3 is also nominated for Best Rap Album.

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Music (Hip Hop): Jay-Z - One of the best-selling hip-hop performers in history, Shawn “Jay-Z” Carter has earned eight Grammy Awards and more than two dozen nominations.

Laid To Rest - Teddy Pendergrass was laid to rest on Friday, January 22 at the Internment West Laurel Hill Cemetery in Bala Cynwyd, P.A. R&B singer Tyrese acted as one of the ceremony's pallbearers.

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Music (Soul): Teddy Pendergrass - Known as “Teddy P.,” the Philadelphia singer recorded dozens of hits as a member of Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes and later as a solo artist. After a car accident left him paralyzed, Pendergrass became an advocate for those suffering with spinal cord injuries.

Music (Jazz): John Coltrane - Jazz musician and composer John Coltrane revolutionized the American jazz sound. He also played alongside several jazz greats including Miles Davis and Thelonious Monk.

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Music (Jazz): John Coltrane - Jazz musician and composer John Coltrane revolutionized the American jazz sound. He also played alongside several jazz greats including Miles Davis and Thelonious Monk.

Music (Gospel): Shirley Caesar - The 11-time Grammy Award-winning singer and songwriter has recorded more than 40 gospel albums in her 60-year career.

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Music (Gospel): Shirley Caesar - The 11-time Grammy Award-winning singer and songwriter has recorded more than 40 gospel albums in her 60-year career.

Michael Jordan Net worth: $525 Million - Former NBA player and future Hall-of-Famer Michael Jordan is fourth on the list. His brand, which includes his popular basketball sneaker with Nike, along with endorsement deals with Gatorade, Hanes and Upper Deck have contributed to his fortune. He is also a part owner of the NBA’s Charlotte Bobcats.

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Basketball: Michael Jordan - Five-time NBA Most Valuable Player Michael Jordan led his Chicago Bulls teams to six NBA championships in the 1990s. Jordan also earned two Olympic medals in 1984 and 1992 as a part of Team USA. He was inducted in the Basketball Hall of Fame in 2009.

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Hank Aaron - The former home run champ hammered his way to 755 career home runs with the Braves and Brewers organizations. Aaron made history in 1974 when he broke Babe Ruth’s home run record of 714, setting off a slew of death threats and hate mail. Aaron retired in 1976 as a 25-time All-Star and was a first-ballot hall-of-famer.

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Baseball: Hank Aaron - Widely considered one of the greatest baseball players of all time, “Hammering” Hank Aaron hit 755 home runs in his 21-year professional career with the Atlanta Braves and Milwaukee Brewers. He became an iconic figure in 1973 when he broke Babe Ruth's record for most home runs in a career, despite receiving thousands of death threats.

Football: Jim Brown - Athlete, actor and social activist Jim Brown was the leading rusher in National Football League history at the time of his retirement. He was also the career leader in touchdowns and all-purpose yards.

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Football: Jim Brown - Athlete, actor and social activist Jim Brown was the leading rusher in National Football League history at the time of his retirement. He was also the career leader in touchdowns and all-purpose yards.

Carl Lewis - Long before Usain Bolt, there was Carl Lewis. The sprinter and long jumper won a whopping 10 Olympic medals, including nine golds between 1984-1996 in the 100m, 200m, 4X100m relay and the long jump.

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Track & Field: Carl Lewis - Carl Lewis won nine gold medals and one silver in Track and Field from 1984-1996. Lewis also set world records in the 100 meters, 4 x 100 meters relay and 4 x 200 meter relay.

On Courage - “We are entering deeper nights of social disruption in our country, we have the resources to solve our problem. But the question is, do we have the will?”

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Activism: Martin Luther King, Jr. - The minister, philosopher and civil rights icon became the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. King is most known for his “I Have a Dream” speech during the 1963 Civil Rights March on Washington.

Heroes In The Fight - “Just as African-American clergy fervently came together 50 years ago to fight for civil rights, we are banding together today to bring an end to HIV/AIDS and its potential to obliterate our community.” – Bishop T.D. Jakes, leader of the Dallas mega-church The Potter’s House.

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Preaching: T.D. Jakes - The founder and pastor of The Potter’s House, a 30,000-member mega-church in Dallas. Jakes also gave the invocation during the Barack Obama Presidential Inauguration Breakfast.

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Art: Henry Ossawa Tanner - Tanner was an African-American artist who received international acclaim for his religious-inspired creations.  He also taught art at several universities including Clark Atlanta and Academie Julian in France.

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Art: Henry Ossawa Tanner - Tanner was an African-American artist who received international acclaim for his religious-inspired creations. He also taught art at several universities including Clark Atlanta and Academie Julian in France.

Education: Benjamin Mays - A minister, scholar and social activist, Mays was president of Morehouse College and served as mentor to Martin Luther King, Jr. After leaving Morehouse, he supervised the desegregation of Atlanta Public Schools.

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Education: Benjamin Mays - A minister, scholar and social activist, Mays was president of Morehouse College and served as mentor to Martin Luther King, Jr. After leaving Morehouse, he supervised the desegregation of Atlanta Public Schools.

B. Smith - B. Smith worked first as a model, gracing the covers of 15 magazines, including "Mademoiselle." She opened her first restaurant in 1986 in Times Square.  She jumped further into the spotlight by hosting her TV show and expanded with B. Smith jewelry, fabrics and bedding. She is 59.

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Food & Fine Living: B. Smith - The former host of “B. Smith with Style,” this lifestyle guru was the first African-American woman to have her line of home decor products available at Bed, Bath and Beyond.

Choral Music: James Weldon Johnson - James Weldon Johnson wrote the Negro National Anthem (“Lift Every Voice and Sing”).  A musician, singer and composer, Johnson was also one of the first African-American professors at New York University.

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Choral Music: James Weldon Johnson - James Weldon Johnson wrote the Negro National Anthem (“Lift Every Voice and Sing”). A musician, singer and composer, Johnson was also one of the first African-American professors at New York University.

Journalism: Ida B. Wells-Barnett - Journalist and newspaper editor who chronicled the savagery of lynching across the nation who many consider to be an early leader of the civil rights movements.

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Journalism: Ida B. Wells-Barnett - Journalist and newspaper editor who chronicled the savagery of lynching across the nation who many consider to be an early leader of the civil rights movements.

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Second Time Around - In support of Haiti’s recent tragedy, music legends Lionel Richie and Quincy Jones are ready to assemble the second installment of “We Are the World.” This year will mark the 25th anniversary of the first “We Are The World” offering which was organized by Ken Kragen, Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie.

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Music Production: Quincy Jones - Quincy Jones is a multi-Grammy-winning music producer who along with Bob Russell became the first African American to be nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Musical Song category. Jones was also the producer for the “We Are the World” recording, which raised money to fight famine in Africa.

Jessye Norman - Four-time Grammy Award-winning opera singer Jessye Norman is one of the most admired contemporary opera singers and recitalists – and is one of the highest-paid performers – in classical music.  She is 63.

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Opera: Jessye Norman - Known for her expressive singing qualities, Ms. Norman is one of the most recognized voices in contemporary opera music. She is also lauded for her work with the African-American community and the arts in New York and in her hometown of Augusta, Ga.

Colin Powell - A Bronx native, Powell was first believed to be a likely candidate to become the first Black president. He served as secretary of state.

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Government: Colin Powell - After an exemplary career in the U.S. Army, Powell became the first African-American appointed Secretary of State in 2001 under President George W. Bush.